American Giant Hermit CrabPetrochirus diogenes

To 25-30 cm (9.8-11.7 in.) Caribbean; Western Atlantic

Aquascaping Lives on sandy bottoms and on seagrass beds; perfect for a special aquarium replicating this habitat.

■ Feeding A scavenger and carnivore, grazing rather indiscriminately on small invertebrates (e.g., mollusks and worms). Accepts substitute meaty foods in the aquarium.

■ Compatibility Not reef safe.

The largest hermit crab from the Caribbean region and a possible choice for a biotope or fish-only reef tank. Hardy and long-lived.

Crustacea; Decapoda, Diogenidae

Polkadot Hermit Crab Phimochirus operculatus

■ Feeding Grazes on algae and food scraps; often steals food from other hermit crabs.

■ Compatibility Reef safe.

A common, hardy, and active algae-grazing hermit that is useful in the reef aquarium. It is a bit more aggressive than other such hermits; It may attack snails and members of its own species. Right claw much bigger than left claw.

Crustacea; Decapoda; Porcellanidae

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